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Jakarta

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Jakarta
Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta
Special Capital Territory of Jakarta
(From top, left to right): Jakarta Old Town, Hotel Indonesia Roundabout, Jakarta Skyline, Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, Monumen Nasional, Merdeka Palace, Istiqlal Mosque

Seal
Nickname(s): The Big Durian[1]
Motto: Jaya Raya (Indonesian)
(Victorious and Great)
Jakarta is located in Indonesia
Jakarta
Location of Jakarta in Indonesia
Coordinates: 6°12′S 106°48′E / 6.2°S 106.8°E / -6.2; 106.8Coordinates: 6°12′S 106°48′E / 6.2°S 106.8°E / -6.2; 106.8
Country Indonesia
Province Jakarta
Government
 - Type Special administrative area
 - Governor Fauzi Bowo
Area
 - City 740.28 km2 (285.8 sq mi)
 - Land 662.33 km2 (255.7 sq mi)
 - Water 6,977.5 km2 (2,694 sq mi)
Elevation 7 m (23 ft)
Population (2010)[2] 9,580,000
 - City 9,580,000
 Density 14,464.08/km2 (37,461.8/sq mi)
 Metro 26,600,000
  [3][4]
Time zone WIB (UTC+7)
Area code(s) +62 21
Website www.jakarta.go.id (official site)

Jakarta is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. It was formerly known as Sunda Kalapa (397-1527), Jayakarta (1527-1619), Batavia (1619-1942), and Djakarta (1942-1972). Located on the northwest coast of the Java Island, it has an area of 661.52 km² and an official population of 8,389,443 (2000). Jakarta currently is the eleventh largest city, fifth largest metropolitan area and ninth most densely populated city in the world with 44,283 people per sq mile.[5] Its metropolitan area is called Jabodetabek and contains more than 23 million people, and is part of an even larger Jakarta-Bandung megalopolis.

Jakarta is served by the Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. Since 2004, Jakarta, under the governance of Sutiyoso, has built a new bus system known as "TransJakarta" or "Busway" and is planning to increase the number of Busway routes. The city had hoped to establish its newest transportation system, the Jakarta Monorail, in 2007, but the project has been delayed and its completion date is uncertain. Jakarta also is the location of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the National Monument.

Part of this article consists of modified text from Wikipedia, and the article is therefore licensed under GFDL.

References

  1. Travel Indonesia Guide - How to appreciate the ‘Big Durian’ Jakarta. Worldstepper-daworldisntenough.blogspot.com (2008-04-08). Retrieved on 2010-04-27.
  2. Jabotabek (Indonesian). Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Retrieved on 8 December 2010.
  3. Tidak Gampang Dapat KTP DKI (Indonesian). Kompas.com.
  4. After census city plans for 9.5 million. Jakarta Pos. Retrieved on 2010-04-27.
  5. International Density Rank
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