Herta Bothe

From Metapedia

Jump to: navigation, search
This article contains text from Wikipedia which has not yet been processed. It is thus likely to contain material which does not comply with the Metapedia guide lines. You can help Metapedia by editing the article and cleaning it from bias and inappropriate wordings.

Herta Bothe (born January 8, 1921 in Teterow, Mecklenburg, Germany) was a female German camp guard imprisoned for war crimes, but ultimately released.

In September 1942 Bothe was conscripted as a camp guard at Ravensbrück labour camp. The former nurse took a four week training course and was sent as an Aufseherin to the Stutthof camp near Danzig (now Gdansk). There she became known as the "Sadist of Stutthof." In July 1944 she was sent by Oberaufseherin Gerda Steinhoff to the Bromberg-Ost (Broming East) subcamp.

On January 21, 1945, the 24-years old Bothe accompanied a march of women prisoners from central Poland to the Bergen Belsen camp near Celle. While en route to Bergen-Belsen she and the prisoners stayed temporarily at Auschwitz work camp, arriving at Belsen between February 20-26, 1945.

Once in the camp Bothe supervised a female wood brigade of 60 women prisoners. The camp was liberated on April 15, 1945.

She is said to have been the tallest woman arrested. Bothe also stood out from other Aufseherinnen because while most of the SS women wore black jack-boots, she was in ordinary civilian shoes. The Allied soldiers forced her to place corpses of dead prisoners into mass graves adjacent to the main camp. She later recalled in an interview some 60 years later that while carrying the corpses they were not allowed to wear gloves and she was terrified of contracting typhus. She said the dead bodies were so rotten that the arms and legs tore away from the rest of the body when they were moved. She also recalled the emaciated bodies were still heavy enough to cause her considerable back pain. Bothe was arrested and taken to a jail at Celle.

At the Belsen Trial she was characterized as a "ruthless overseer" and sentenced to ten years in prison for using a pistol on prisoners. She was released early from prison on December 22, 1951 as an act of leniency by the British government. After the war she married and her name changed to Herta Lange.

Personal tools