February 17
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Events
- 1801 - An electoral tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr is resolved when Jefferson is elected President of the United States and Burr Vice President by the United States House of Representatives.
- 1819 - The United States House of Representatives passes the Missouri Compromise.
- 1854 - The British recognizes the independence of the Orange Free State.
- 1865 - American Civil War: Columbia, South Carolina is burned as Confederate forces flee from advancing Union forces.
- 1867 - The first ship passes through the Suez Canal.
- 1871 - The victorious Prussian Army parades though Paris, France after the end of the Siege of Paris during the Franco-Prussian War.
- 1925 - Harold Ross and Jane Grant found The New Yorker magazine; the debut issue is dated February 21, 1925.
- 1933 - The magazine Newsweek is published for the first time.
- 1933 - The Blaine Act ends Prohibition in the United States.
- 1947 - The Voice of America begins to transmit radio broadcasts into the Soviet Union.
- 1962 - A storm kills more than 300 people in Hamburg, West Germany.
- 1979 - The Sino-Vietnamese War begins.
- 2008 - Kosovo declares independence from Serbia.
Births
- 1854 - Friedrich Alfred Krupp, German industrialist (d. 1902)
- 1942 - Huey P. Newton, co-founder of the Black Panther Party (d. 1989)
Deaths
- 1909 - Geronimo, Apache leader (b. 1829)
- 1919 - Wilfrid Laurier, 7th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1841)
- 2001 - Khalid Abdul Muhammed, American Nation of Islam spokesman (b. 1948)
